Chinese steamed eggs, a perfectionist’s guide (蒸蛋羹)rn (2024)

Published: · Updated: by Wei Guo · 70 Comments

Jump to Recipe

Smooth, slippery and heavenly soft, Chinese steamed eggs requires minimum ingredients yet delivers a delicate look and flavour. Learn how to make it flawlessly.

Chinese steamed eggs, a perfectionist’s guide (蒸蛋羹)rn (1)
Jump to:
  • What are steamed eggs
  • The perfect egg water ratio
  • The ideal water temperature
  • Steamer set-ups
  • Seasoning: less is more
  • 📋 Recipe

What are steamed eggs

I’m very lucky to have had a childhood full of sweet memories and many of them are food-related. My family didn’t have any sophisticated ingredients but every single dish my mum & dad prepared was so satisfying and delicious.

Today, I’m sharing a super simple dish that always reminds me of my dear mum (now it has become my own children’s favourite dish): Chinese steamed eggs (蒸蛋羹), also know as water egg or egg custard.

It couldn’t be simpler to make Chinese steamed eggs: beat the eggs, add water then steam. Voilà, all done! However, it does require a bit of attention to detail to achieve the perfect texture: smooth, slippery and heavenly soft.

Chinese steamed eggs, a perfectionist’s guide (蒸蛋羹)rn (2)

I consider myself a perfectionist especially when it comes to cooking, so I’d love to share my tricks on how to produce a bowl of flawless Chinese steamed eggs.

The perfect egg water ratio

The ideal egg water ratio should be around 1:2 in volume. Too much egg will result in a hard curd, whereas too much water will make it impossible to turn the mixture into a solid form.

For example, I normally use medium-sized eggs which measure about 50ml each. So I add 100ml of water. If you wish, replace water with chicken stock for a fuller taste.

The ideal water temperature

Warm water works best for Chinese steamed eggs. The right temperature helps the beaten egg and the water to combine. I would suggest around 45°C (113°F). But don’t rush to buy a thermometer! I have a simple trick: boil some water, then pour it into the same amount of tap water.

Chinese steamed eggs, a perfectionist’s guide (蒸蛋羹)rn (3)

Avoid lumps and bubbles

In order to make the steamed egg super smooth, you need to remove any lumps and bubbles in the egg water mixture prior to steaming. If possible, use a sieve to filter when pouring the mixture into steaming bowl(s).

Steamer set-ups

When it comes to steaming, I’ve got two options for you:

  • Use a regular steamer if you have one;
  • Use an ordinary pot that is wide enough to place your bowl(s). Sit the bowls directly in the boiling water. Make sure the water level is right: low enough not to splash into the egg bowl and high enough to complete 10 minutes steaming without drying out the pot.

Avoid dripping water

Chinese steamed eggs, a perfectionist’s guide (蒸蛋羹)rn (4)

Unless using a traditional bamboo steamer which allows the steam to escape from the lid, I suggest you cover the bowls with cling film (pierce a couple of times). This is to prevent the condensation on the lid from dripping onto the smooth surface of the egg curd. See the image above: the bowl on the left wasn’t covered by cling film thus has an uneven surface.

Seasoning: less is more

Chinese steamed eggs doesn’t need sophisticated seasoning to impress your palate. Exactly like how my mum serves this dish, I only add a little light soy sauce and sesame oil, then cut through the curd several times to let the sauce penetrate. Simply delicious!

Chinese steamed eggs, a perfectionist’s guide (蒸蛋羹)rn (5)

Optional garnish

Sometimes, I garnish the steamed eggs with prawns and vegetables like asparagus, carrot, etc. In this case, you need to steam the eggs as usual for 7 minutes, then place in the garnish and steam for a further 3 minutes.

📋 Recipe

Love this recipe? Please leave a 5-star 🌟🌟🌟🌟🌟 rating in the recipe card below & if you REALLY like it, consider leaving a comment as well!

Chinese steamed eggs, a perfectionist’s guide (蒸蛋羹)rn (6)

Chinese steamed eggs (蒸蛋羹)

Smooth, slippery and heavenly soft, Chinese steamed eggs requires minimum ingredients yet delivers a delicate look and flavour. Learn how to make it flawlessly.

Print Pin Rate

Course: Breakfast

Cuisine: Chinese

Prep: 3 minutes minutes

Cook: 10 minutes minutes

Total: 13 minutes minutes

Servings: 2 servings

Ingredients

  • 2 eggs - beaten
  • Warm water - double volume of the beaten eggs (see note 1 & 2)
  • 1 pinch salt
  • 1 teaspoon chive - finely chopped (optional)
  • 2 teaspoon light soy sauce
  • 2 drop sesame oil

Extra garnish (optional)

  • Prawns - peeled and deveined
  • Asparagus & carrot

5 Secrets of Authentic Chinese CookingGet the guide for FREE

Instructions

  • Pour warm water into the beaten eggs. Add salt then stir well.

  • Through a sieve, pour the mixture into 2 small serving bowls. Sprinkle chive over if using.

  • Cover the bowls with cling film. Pierce to allow the steam to escape.

  • Steam for 10-12 minutes over a gentle heat (place the bowls in when the water starts to boil).

  • Season with light soy sauce and sesame oil (if you wish, cut through the curd several times to let the sauce penetrate). Serve warm.

  • If using extra garnish: Steam the egg as usual for 7 minutes, then place in prawns and vegetables. Steam for a further 3 minutes.

NOTES

1. The egg water ratio should be around 1:2 in volume. For example, 2 beaten eggs (medium-sized) measures around 100ml, so you’ll need 200ml of water.

2. Ideally, the water should be at around 45°C (113°F). You can achieve this by mixing equal parts of boiling water and tap water.

NUTRITION

Serving: 1 serving | Calories: 76 kcal | Carbohydrates: 1 g | Protein: 6 g | Fat: 5 g | Saturated Fat: 2 g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 1 g | Monounsaturated Fat: 2 g | Trans Fat: 0.01 g | Cholesterol: 164 mg | Sodium: 417 mg | Potassium: 75 mg | Fiber: 0.1 g | Sugar: 0.3 g | Vitamin A: 259 IU | Vitamin C: 0.3 mg | Calcium: 26 mg | Iron: 1 mg

Cooked this recipe?Show me your dish or ask me questions @red.house.spice

NUTRITION DISCLOSURE: Nutritional information on this website is provided as a courtesy to readers. It should be considered estimates. Please use your own brand nutritional values or your preferred nutrition calculator to double check against our estimates.

Hope you find this “perfectionist’s guide” useful. Check out other scrumptious recipes using eggs as the main ingredient: Marbled tea eggs, Egg fried rice noodles, .

More Egg

  • Tofu Omelet (豆腐蛋饼)
  • Chinese Chive and Egg Stir-Fry (韭菜炒鸡蛋)
  • Chinese Tea Eggs (茶叶蛋)
  • Tomato Egg Stir-Fry (番茄炒蛋)

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  1. Chinese steamed eggs, a perfectionist’s guide (蒸蛋羹)rn (11)Victor says

    Chinese steamed eggs, a perfectionist’s guide (蒸蛋羹)rn (12)
    Simple n very good. Thanks.

    Reply

  2. Chinese steamed eggs, a perfectionist’s guide (蒸蛋羹)rn (13)Sharonrose says

    Chinese steamed eggs, a perfectionist’s guide (蒸蛋羹)rn (14)
    Sounds good

    Reply

  3. Chinese steamed eggs, a perfectionist’s guide (蒸蛋羹)rn (15)Dandelion says

    Hi! I was wondering if how fresh the eggs were matters in this recipe? (Your recipe catalogue is amazing, by the way! I look forward to making a lot of the dishes here!)

    Reply

    • Chinese steamed eggs, a perfectionist’s guide (蒸蛋羹)rn (16)Wei Guo says

      The freshness of the eggs doesn’t matter for this recipe. Very happy to know you find my recipes appealing. Happy cooking, Dandelion!

      Reply

      • Chinese steamed eggs, a perfectionist’s guide (蒸蛋羹)rn (17)Dandelion says

        Thank you! (It was just as tasty as you make it look!)

        Reply

  4. Chinese steamed eggs, a perfectionist’s guide (蒸蛋羹)rn (18)Mel says

    I so love the simplicity of this dish.
    Wei, you said to add any topping we like.
    Can this be a sweet?
    As in the traditional western custard or creme brulee.

    Reply

    • Chinese steamed eggs, a perfectionist’s guide (蒸蛋羹)rn (19)Wei Guo says

      I haven’t seen a sweet version of steamed eggs in China. But why not! Please feel free to improvise and let me know how it goes.

      Reply

  5. Chinese steamed eggs, a perfectionist’s guide (蒸蛋羹)rn (20)Jade says

    Chinese steamed eggs, a perfectionist’s guide (蒸蛋羹)rn (21)
    Easy & tasty. I just used one bowl since I’m eating by myself. 2nd time around, I forgot the plastic wrap and it came out fine. Thanks for the recipe!

    Reply

    • Chinese steamed eggs, a perfectionist’s guide (蒸蛋羹)rn (22)Wei Guo says

      My pleasure to share Jade! Glad you enjoyed my recipe.

      Reply

  6. Chinese steamed eggs, a perfectionist’s guide (蒸蛋羹)rn (23)Deems says

    Chinese steamed eggs, a perfectionist’s guide (蒸蛋羹)rn (24)
    I’ve already commented on how much I loved this recipe. Now I’ve got question for Wei that might help others.

    For years I used Sichuan peppercorns I had in my pantry. After I discovered your website and started making your recipes, I paid more attention to this important ingredient. I noticed my peppercorns looked and smelled dead. I did some research and ordered high quality Sichuan peppercorns online (Premium Szechuan Peppercorns, Soeos). When I compared them to the old peppercorns, the difference was huge. The new peppercorns looked, smelled and tasted much better.

    Is it important to use high quality fresh Sichuan peppercorns to have this dish come out great? Thank you.

    Reply

    • Chinese steamed eggs, a perfectionist’s guide (蒸蛋羹)rn (25)Wei Guo says

      Hi Deems! It seems your Sichuan pepper question is related to another recipe (Not steamed eggs). You’re right that Sichuan pepper tends to lose its flavor and numbing effect over time. High-quality ones that haven’t been on the shelf too long always taste much better. My guide to Sichuan pepper offers some purchasing tips.

      Reply

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Chinese steamed eggs, a perfectionist’s guide (蒸蛋羹)rn (2024)

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